USCIS Civics Test — 2008
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Question 1 of 10
American Government
What does the Constitution do?
A declares war on Britain
B sets up the government and protects basic rights
C elects the President
D writes the federal budget
Explanation
The Constitution establishes the government, defines its branches, and protects basic rights.
Question 2 of 10
American Government
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
A the Bill of Rights
B the Declaration of Independence
C the Federalist Papers
D the Articles of Confederation
Explanation
The first ten amendments are called the Bill of Rights and protect individual liberties.
Question 3 of 10
Integrated Civics
What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
A Atlantic Ocean
B Arctic Ocean
C Indian Ocean
D Pacific Ocean
Explanation
The Pacific Ocean borders the U.S. West Coast.
Question 4 of 10
American History
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
A the French
B the British
C American Indians (Native Americans)
D the Spanish
Explanation
American Indians (Native Americans) lived in America for thousands of years before Europeans arrived.
Question 5 of 10
American Government
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
A Life and Liberty
B In Order to
C Of the People
D We the People
Explanation
The Constitution opens with 'We the People,' establishing that the government draws power from citizens.
Question 6 of 10
Integrated Civics
Name one U.S. territory.
A Hawaii
B Puerto Rico
C Alaska
D Cuba
Explanation
U.S. territories include Puerto Rico, Guam, U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands.
Question 7 of 10
Integrated Civics
What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
A Atlantic Ocean
B Indian Ocean
C Arctic Ocean
D Pacific Ocean
Explanation
The Atlantic Ocean borders the U.S. East Coast.
Question 8 of 10
American History
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
A Europeans
B Africans
C Native Americans
D Asians
Explanation
Enslaved Africans were forcibly brought to America starting in the early 17th century.
Question 9 of 10
American Government
What is the supreme law of the land?
A the Declaration of Independence
B the Bill of Rights
C the Constitution
D the Federalist Papers
Explanation
The Constitution is the supreme law of the United States; all other laws must comply with it.
Question 10 of 10
American History
What is one reason colonists came to America?
A to fight the Civil War
B to gain U.S. citizenship
C to build the railroads
D religious freedom and economic opportunity
Explanation
Colonists came for freedom, religious liberty, economic opportunity, and to escape persecution.

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